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4:54 AM
Hemanth Joseph
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Turning Firefox to a Hacking Platform
Internet is an amazing virtual world where you can "virtually" do
anything: gambling, playing, watching movies, shopping, working,
“VoIPying”, spying other people and for sure auditing remote systems.
The security testers’ community has a large panel of security tools,
methodologies and much more to perform their pentests and audit
assessments. But what happens if you find yourself weaponless.
No more Top 100 security tools, no more LiveCDs and no more exploitation
frameworks. A security auditor without toolbox is like a cop without
gun.
Nevertheless, there is maybe a way to rescue yourself from this nightmare situation.
The magical solution could be Firefox and its extensions developed by hackers and coders.
If you dont want to do below work then there is a open source browser
based security framework called mantra which comes with preconfigured
with all the above extensions + many more. You can download it form here
http://www.getmantra.com/download/index.html.
Here is a list of useful security auditing extensions:
*Information gathering*
● Whois and geo-location
o ShowIP : Show the IP address of the current page in the status bar. It
also allows querying custom services by IP (right mouse button) and
Hostname (left mouse button), like whois, netcraft.
o Shazou : The product called Shazou (pronounced Shazoo it is Japanese
for mapping) enables the user with one-click to map and geo-locate any website they are currently viewing.
o HostIP.info Geolocation : Displays Geolocation information for a website using hostip.info data. Works with all versions of Firefox.
o Active Whois : Starting Active Whois to get details about any Web site owner and its host server.
o Bibirmer Toolbar : An all-in-one extension. But auditors need to play
with the toolbox. It includes (WhoIs, DNS Report, Geolocation,
Traceroute, Ping). Very useful for information gathering phase.
● Enumeration / fingerprinting
o Header Spy : Shows HTTP headers on statusbar.
o Header Monitor : This is Firefox extension for display on statusbar
panel any HTTP response header of top level document returned by a web
server. Example: Server (by default), Content-Encoding, Content-Type,
X-Powered-By and others.
● Social engineering
o People Search and Public Record : This Firefox extension is a handy
menu tool for investigators, reporters, legal professionals, real estate
agents, online researchers and anyone interested in doing their own
basic people searches and public record lookups as well as background
research.
● Googling and spidering.
o Advanced dork : Gives quick access to Google’s Advanced Operators
directly from the context menu. This could be used to spider a site or
scan for hidden files (this spider technique is used via scroogle.org)
o SpiderZilla : Spiderzilla is an easy-to-use website mirror utility, based on Httrack from http://www.httrack.com.
o View Dependencies : View Dependencies adds a tab to the "page info"
window, in which it lists all the files which were loaded to show the
current page. (useful for a spidering technique)
Security Assessment / Code auditing
● Editors
o JSView : The ’view page source’ menu item now opens files based on the
behaviour you choose in the jsview options. This allows you to open the
source code of any web page in a new tab or in an external editor.
o Cert Viewer Plus : Adds two options to the certificate viewer in
Firefox or Thunderbird: an X.509 certificate can either be displayed in
PEM format (Base64/RFC 1421, opens in a new window) or saved to a file
(in PEM or DER format - and PKCS#7 provided that the respective patch
has been applied - cf.
o Firebug : Firebug integrates with Firefox to put a wealth of
development tools at your fingertips while you browse. You can edit,
debug, and monitor CSS, HTML, and JavaScript live in any web page.
o XML Developer Toolbar : Allows XML Developer’s use of standard tools all from your browser.
● Headers manipulation
o HeaderMonitor : This is Firefox extension for display on statusbar
panel any HTTP response header of top level document returned by a web
server. Example: Server (by default), Content-Encoding, Content-Type,
X-Powered-By and others.
o RefControl : Control what gets sent as the HTTP Referrer on a per-site basis.
o User Agent Switcher : Adds a menu and a toolbar button to switch the user agent of the browser.
● Cookies manipulation
o Add N Edit Cookies : Cookie Editor that allows you add and edit "session" and saved cookies.
o CookieSwap : CookieSwap is an extension that enables you to maintain
numerous sets or "profiles" of cookies that you can quickly swap between
while browsing.
o httpOnly : Adds httpOnly cookie support to Firefox by encrypting cookies marked as http Only on the browser side.
o Allcookies : Dumps ALL cookies (including session cookies) to Firefox standard cookies.txt file.
● Security auditing
o HackBar : This toolbar will help you in testing SQL injections, XSS
holes and site security. It is NOT a tool for executing standard
exploits and it will NOT teach you how to hack a site. Its main purpose is to help a developer do security audits on his code.
o Tamper Data : Use “tamper data” to view and modify HTTP/HTTPS headers and post parameters.
o Chickenfoot : Chickenfoot is a Firefox extension that puts a
programming environment in the browser’s sidebar so you can write
scripts to manipulate web pages and automate web browsing. In
Chickenfoot, scripts are written in a superset of JavaScript that
includes
special functions specific to web tasks.
*Misc*
● Hacks for fun
o Greasemonkey : Allows you to customize the way a webpage displays
using small bits of JavaScript (scripts could be download here)
● Encryption
o Fire Encrypter : FireEncrypter is a Firefox extension which gives you
encryption/decryption and hashing functionalities right from your
Firefox browser, mostly useful for developers or for education &
fun. Malware scanner.
● QArchive.org web files checker : Allowing people to check web files for any malware (viruses,
trojans, worms, adware, spyware and other unwanted things) inclusions.
● Dr.Web anti-virus link checker : This plugin allows you to check any
file you are about to download, any page you are about to visit
● ClamWin Antivirus Glue for Firefox : This extension scans every downloaded file automatically with ClamWin.
*Anti Spoof*
● refspoof : Easy to pretend to origin from a site by overriding the URL referrer (in a http request). —
It incorporates this feature by using the pseudo-protocol spoof:// .. Thus it’s possible to store the
information in a "hyperlink" - that can be used in any context... like html pages or bookmarks.
These are some useful extensions useful for hacking but you can
customize your Firefox according to your needs. You can download all
these extensions from this link https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/
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